Smith Number Checker is a free online tool used to check if a number is a Smith number.
What is a Smith number?
Smith number is defined as a composite number for a given number base, where the sum of the digits of the number is equal to the sum of the digits in its prime factorization for the given number base.
For example, 94 is a Smith number.
The sum of the digits of 94 is 9 + 4 = 13.
The prime factors of 94 are 2, 47. The sum of the digits of the prime factors is 2 + 4 + 7 = 13.
All prime numbers are Smith numbers because they satisfy this condition. Note that 1 is not a prime number, so 1 is not a Smith number.
For example, the prime number 13.
The sum of digits of 13 is 1 + 3 = 4.
Because 13 is a prime number, so the prime factor of 13 is also 13. No doubt, 13 is a Smith number.
How to check if a number is a Smith number
Obviously, to determine whether a number is a Smith number, at least the following steps must be performed:
- Calculate the sum of the digits of the number.
- Calculate prime factorization of the number.
- Calculate the sum of the digits in its prime factors.
- Judge whether the values of step 1 and step 3 are equal.
For example, Is 121 a Smith number?
First, calculate the sum of the digits of 121
1 + 2 + 1 = 4
Second, calculate the prime factorization of 121. With the prime factorization calculator, we can easily get the prime factorization of 121 is
121 = 11 * 11
Third, calculate the sum of the digits in the prime factors of 121. Through the second step, we know that the prime factor of 121 is two 11. So, the sum of their digits is
1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 4
Consistent with the result calculated in the first step, so, 121 is a Smith number.
First 100 Smith numbers
2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 7 | 11 | 13 | 17 | 19 | 22 |
23 | 27 | 29 | 31 | 37 | 41 | 43 | 47 | 53 | 58 |
59 | 61 | 67 | 71 | 73 | 79 | 83 | 85 | 89 | 94 |
97 | 101 | 103 | 107 | 109 | 113 | 121 | 127 | 131 | 137 |
139 | 149 | 151 | 157 | 163 | 166 | 167 | 173 | 179 | 181 |
191 | 193 | 197 | 199 | 202 | 211 | 223 | 227 | 229 | 233 |
239 | 241 | 251 | 257 | 263 | 265 | 269 | 271 | 274 | 277 |
281 | 283 | 293 | 307 | 311 | 313 | 317 | 319 | 331 | 337 |
346 | 347 | 349 | 353 | 355 | 359 | 367 | 373 | 378 | 379 |
382 | 383 | 389 | 391 | 397 | 401 | 409 | 419 | 421 | 431 |
How to use the Smith number checker
The procedure to use the Smith number checker is as follows:
- Enter the positive number.
- Click Calculate button to verify whether the input number is a Smith number.
- Click the Reset button to start a new verification.
Solved examples using the Smith number checker
Example 1: Is 357 a Smith number?
Enter 357 into the input box and click Calculate button, as shown in the figure, 357 is not a Smith number.
The sum of the digits of 357 is
3 + 5 + 7 = 15
The prime factors of 357 are 3, 7 and 17. The sum of their digits is
3 + 7 + 1 + 7 = 18
Example 2: Is 2038 a Smith number?
Enter 2038 into the input box and click Calculate button, as shown in the figure, 2038 is a Smith number.
The sum of the digits of 2038 is
2 + 0 + 3 + 8 = 13
The prime factors of 2038 are 2 and 1019. The sum of their digits is
2 + 1 + 0 + 1 + 9 = 13
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