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Free Calculator to Find Numbers by Sum and Difference

Calculate two numbers by sum and difference.

Welcome to the calculator to find numbers by sum and difference. This is a problem we often encounter, calculating two numbers that satisfy the condition based on the sum and difference. For example, the sum of two numbers is 88 and their difference is 54. What are the numbers?

Find Numbers by Sum and Difference Calculator

x + y = a

x - y = b

Eg, The sum of two numbers is 88 and their difference is 54. What are the numbers? Enter 88 in the first input box, enter 54 in the second input box and click Calculate button.

Calculate Reset

How to calculate two numbers by sum and difference

How to solve such problems? Below we use an example to show.

The sum of two numbers is 110 and the difference is 38. What are the two numbers?

Let these two numbers be x and y. According to the question, we can list two equations

x + y = 110

x – y = 38

Two equations can be added together to get a new equation.

(x + y) + (x – y) = 110 + 38

Simplify this equation and solve.

x + y + x – y = 110 + 38

2x = 148

x = 1482

x = 74

Now, we get one number x is 74. Substitute x = 74 into any of the original equations above to calculate another number.

x + y = 110

74 + y = 110

y = 110 – 74

y = 36

Therefore, another number y is 36.

The two numbers are 74 and 36.

Let’s check if the answer is correct.

74 + 36 = 110

74 – 36 = 38

Exactly as stated in the question, so, this is correct.

The steps are simple but tedious, so we developed this calculator to find numbers by sum and difference. The calculator simplifies all the steps above and gets the answer in milliseconds.

Next, we will introduce how to use the calculator.

How to use the calculator to find numbers by sum and difference

Using the calculator is simple, follow these 3 steps:

  • 1Enter the sum in the first input box.
  • 2Enter the difference in the second input box.
  • 3Click Calculate button to get the answer, or click Reset button to start a new calculation.

Next, let’s look at some examples.

Solved examples using the calculator to find numbers by sum and difference

Example 1: The sum of two numbers is 32 and their difference is 8. What are the numbers?

Enter 32 in the first input box.

Enter 8 in the second input box.

Then click Calculate button, as shown in the figure, the two numbers are 20 and 12.

20 + 12 = 32

20 – 12 = 8

The sum of two numbers is 32 and their difference is 8. What are the numbers?

Example 2: The sum of two numbers is 2001 and their difference is 1365. What are the numbers?

Enter 2001 in the first input box.

Enter 1365 in the second input box.

Then click Calculate button, as shown in the figure, the two numbers are 1683 and 318.

1683 + 318 = 2001

1683 – 318 = 1365

The sum of two numbers is 2001 and their difference is 1365. What are the numbers?

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