Welcome to the free online calculator to find two numbers by sum and difference of squares. For example, the sum of two numbers is 25 and the difference of their squares is 125. What are the numbers?
How to find two numbers based on the sum and difference of squares
Assuming these two numbers are x and y.
Then, we can get two equations based on the above problem description.
x + y = 25………(1)
x2 – y2 = 125………(2)
Simplify the first equation, and let x be represented by y.
x = 25 – y
Substitute x = 25 - y into the second equation and solve.
x2 – y2 = 125
(25 – y)2 – y2 = 125
625 – 50y + y2 – y2 = 125
625 – 50y = 125
50y = 500
y = 10
Now, put y = 10 into the first equation to get the value of x
x = 25 – y = 25 – 10 = 15
The two numbers are 15 and 10.
Is it right or not? Check it out!
15 + 10 = 25
152 – 102 = 225 – 100 = 125
Yes, this is correct.
There is no difficulty in the whole process, you can try it again. Or just use our free calculator to find two numbers by sum and difference of squares. The calculator omits all steps and displays the answer in milliseconds.
Next, we will introduce how to use the calculator.
How to use the calculator to find two numbers by sum and difference of squares
Using the calculator is simple, follow these 3 steps:
- Enter the sum in the first input box.
- Enter the difference of squares in the second input box.
- Click Calculate button to get the answer, or click Reset button to start a new calculation.
Next, let’s look at some examples.
Solved examples using the calculator to find two numbers by sum and difference of squares
Example 1: The sum of two numbers is 24 and the difference of their squares is 144. What are the numbers?
Enter 24 in the first input box.
Enter 144 in the second input box.
Then click Calculate button, as shown in the figure, the two numbers are 15 and 9.
15 + 9 = 24
152 – 92 = 225 – 81 = 144
Example 2: The sum of two numbers is 45 and the difference of their squares is 675. What are the numbers?
Enter 45 in the first input box.
Enter 675 in the second input box.
Then click Calculate button, as shown in the figure, the two numbers are 30 and 15.
30 + 15 = 45
302 – 152 = 900 – 225 = 675
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