This is a free online calculator for finding consecutive numbers based on a given average. The consecutive numbers can be consecutive integers, consecutive even numbers, or consecutive odd numbers.
Find Consecutive Numbers by Average Calculator
The average of N consecutive natural/even/odd numbers is Y, find the numbers.
Eg, the average of 4 consecutive even numbers is 65. What are these 4 numbers? Enter 4 in the first input box, select Consecutive Even Numbers and enter 65 in the second input box, then click Calculate button.
What are consecutive numbers?
Here, the consecutive numbers refer to consecutive integers. Consecutive integers means that these numbers are all integers, they are next to each other, and there are no other integers between them.
How to find consecutive numbers based on a given average
Suppose there are N consecutive numbers, the first number is X, and their mean is Y.
Because consecutive numbers are an arithmetic sequence, the tolerance is 1. Therefore, according to the formula for the sum of arithmetic sequences
Sn = a1 * n + n * (n – 1) * d2
Among them, a1 represents the first item of the sequence, n represents the number of items, and d is the tolerance.
The sum of these N consecutive numbers is
Sn = X * N + N * (N – 1)2
Their average is
SnN = X + N – 12
Since the mean of these consecutive numbers is Y, we can get an equation
X + N – 12 = Y
Simplifying the equation, we can get the formula for the first number of consecutive integers.
X + N – 12 = Y
X = Y – N – 12
Where Y represents the average value, and N represents the number of consecutive numbers. X is an integer. If the calculated value of X is a decimal, it means that there are no consecutive integers that satisfy the condition.
For example, the average of 5 consecutive numbers is 64. What are these 5 numbers?
The first number of them is
X = Y – N – 12
X = 64 – 5 – 12
X = 64 – 2
X = 63
So, these 5 consecutive numbers are 63, 64, 65, 66 and 67.
Let’s look at another example with no results.
The average of 4 consecutive numbers is 64. What are these 4 numbers?
Similarly, according to the formula to calculate
X = Y – N – 12
X = 64 – 4 – 12
X = 64 – 1.5
X = 62.5
Here, the value of X is a decimal. Therefore, there are no 4 consecutive integers with an average of 64.
How to find consecutive even/odd numbers based on a given average
Consecutive odd numbers and consecutive even numbers are both arithmetic sequences with a tolerance of 2.
Again, following the above steps, we can get the formula for its sum.
Sn = X * N + N * (N – 1)
The mean of them is
SnN = X + (N – 1)
So, the formula for the first number of consecutive even/odd numbers is
Y = X + (N – 1)
X = Y – N + 1
Where Y represents the average value, and N represents the number of consecutive even/odd numbers.
For example, the average of 4 consecutive even numbers is 64. What are these consecutive even numbers?
X = 64 – 4 + 1 = 61
Because X is even, but the result of the calculation is odd. So, there are no 4 consecutive even numbers whose average is 64.
If the average of 4 consecutive even numbers is 65.
X = 65 – 4 + 1 = 62
So, these 4 consecutive even numbers are 62, 64, 66 and 68.
Verify
62 + 64 + 66 + 684 = 2604 = 65
Correct.
How to use the calculator
The procedure to use the calculator is as follows:
- Enter the number of consecutive numbers in the first input box.
- Select the type of consecutive numbers. Consecutive integers, consecutive even numbers or consecutive odd numbers.
- Enter the average in the second input box.
- Click Calculate button to calculate the consecutive numbers, or click Reset button to start a new calculation.
Next, let’s look at some examples.
Solved examples using the calculator
Example 1: The average of 5 consecutive numbers is 97. Find these 5 consecutive numbers.
Enter 5 in the first input box.
Select Consecutive Integers.
Enter 97 in the second input box.
Then click Calculate button, as shown in the figure, the consecutive numbers are 95, 96, 97, 98 and 99.
95 + 96 + 97 + 98 + 995 = 4855 = 97
Example 2: The average of 5 consecutive odd numbers is 61. What is the smallest of these numbers?
Enter 5 in the first input box.
Select Consecutive Odd Numbers.
Enter 61 in the second input box.
Then click Calculate button, as shown in the figure, the smallest of these numbers is 57.
57 + 59 + 61 + 63 + 655 = 3055 = 61
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