Welcome to the free online calculator to find two numbers by a given sum of squares and the difference of squares. For example, the sum of the squares of two numbers is 225, and the difference of their squares is 63. What are the two numbers?
Find 2 Numbers by Sum of Squares and Difference of Squares Calculator
How to find two numbers based on the given sum of squares and the difference of squares
Let the two numbers be x and y.
According to the question, we can get two equations
x2 + y2 = 225………(1)
x2 – y2 = 63………(2)
Add the first equation to the second equation
(x2 + y2) + (x2 – y2) = 225 + 63
x2 + y2 + x2 – y2 = 288
2x2 = 288
x2 = 144
x = 12 or x = -12
Substitute the value of x into the first equation to calculate the value of y.
x2 + y2 = 225
144 + y2 = 225
y2 = 81
y = 9 or y = -9
Note that instead of two, 4 sets of numbers can be formed based on the values of x and y.
(12, 9), (12, -9), (-12, 9), (-12, -9)
Let’s verify.
122 + 92 = 144 + 81 = 225
122 – 92 = 144 – 81 = 63
Or
122 + (-9)2 = 144 + 81 = 225
122 – (-9)2 = 144 – 81 = 63
Or
(-12)2 + 92 = 144 + 81 = 225
(-12)2 – 92 = 144 – 81 = 63
Or
(-12)2 + (-9)2 = 144 + 81 = 225
(-12)2 – (-9)2 = 144 – 81 = 63
Correct.
Very simple. The key is to calculate the square root. If you are not familiar with this, it is recommended to use the free calculator available on this page to find two numbers by the sum of squares and the difference of squares.
Next, we will introduce how to use the calculator.
How to use the calculator to find two numbers by the sum of squares and the difference of squares
Using the calculator is simple, follow these 3 steps:
- Enter the sum of squares in the first input box.
- Enter the difference of squares in the second input box.
- Click Calculate button to get the answer, or click Reset button to start a new calculation.
Next, let’s look at some examples.
Solved examples using the calculator to find two numbers by the sum of squares and the difference of squares
Example 1: The the sum of the squares of two numbers is 313 and the difference of their squares is 25. What are the numbers?
Enter 313 in the first input box.
Enter 25 in the second input box.
Then click Calculate button, as shown in the figure, the two numbers are (13, 12) or (13, -12) or (-13, 12) or (-13, -12).
Example 2: The the sum of the squares of two numbers is 532768 and the difference of their squares is 256000. What are the numbers?
Enter 532768 in the first input box.
Enter 256000 in the second input box.
Then click Calculate button, as shown in the figure, the two numbers are (628, 372) or (628, -372) or (-628, 372) or (-628, -372).
Latest Calculators
Standard Form to Slope-Intercept Form Calculator
Slope Intercept Form Calculator
Slope Calculator: Calculate Slope, X-Intercept, Y-Intercept
Reciprocal of Complex Number Calculator
Conjugate Complex Number Calculator
Modulus of Complex Number Calculator
Profit Percentage Calculator: Calculate Your Profitability Easily
Attendance and Absence Percentage Calculator
Circular Segment Radius Calculator
Regular Polygon Side Length Calculator
Annulus Calculator for Width, Perimeter, and Area